以下程式演示了如何將彩色影象作為BGR型別影象讀取並使用JavaFX視窗顯示。 在這裡通過將IMREAD_COLOR
標誌傳遞給imread()
方法以及儲存彩色影象路徑的String來讀取影象。
package tw511.com;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import org.opencv.core.Core;
import org.opencv.core.Mat;
import org.opencv.imgcodecs.Imgcodecs;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.embed.swing.SwingFXUtils;
import javafx.scene.Group;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.image.ImageView;
import javafx.scene.image.WritableImage;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
public class ReadingAsColored extends Application {
@Override
public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {
WritableImage writableImage = loadAndConvert();
// Setting the image view
ImageView imageView = new ImageView(writableImage);
// Setting the position of the image
imageView.setX(10);
imageView.setY(10);
// setting the fit height and width of the image view
imageView.setFitHeight(400);
imageView.setFitWidth(600);
// Setting the preserve ratio of the image view
imageView.setPreserveRatio(true);
// Creating a Group object
Group root = new Group(imageView);
// Creating a scene object
Scene scene = new Scene(root, 600, 400);
// Setting title to the Stage
stage.setTitle("Reading as colored image");
// Adding scene to the stage
stage.setScene(scene);
// Displaying the contents of the stage
stage.show();
}
public WritableImage loadAndConvert() throws Exception {
// Loading the OpenCV core library
System.loadLibrary(Core.NATIVE_LIBRARY_NAME);
String input = "F:/worksp/opencv/images/sample.jpg";
Mat dst = new Mat();
// Reading the image
Mat src = Imgcodecs.imread(input, Imgcodecs.IMREAD_COLOR);
byte[] data1 = new byte[src.rows() * src.cols() * (int) (src.elemSize())];
src.get(0, 0, data1);
// Creating the buffered image
BufferedImage bufImage = new BufferedImage(src.cols(), src.rows(), BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR);
// Setting the data elements to the image
bufImage.getRaster().setDataElements(0, 0, src.cols(), src.rows(), data1);
// Creating a WritableImage
WritableImage writableImage = SwingFXUtils.toFXImage(bufImage, null);
System.out.println("Image read");
return writableImage;
}
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
launch(args);
}
}
假定以下是上述程式中指定的輸入影象sample.jpg
。
讀取圖片轉為BGR如下所示 -