AngularJS包括 - tw511教學網

HTML不支援嵌入在HTML頁面中的HTML頁面。實現這一功能通過使用以下方式：

使用Ajax - 讓一台伺服器來呼叫獲取相應的HTML頁面，並將其設定在HTML控制元件的innerHTML。
使用伺服器端包含 - JSP，PHP等Web端伺服器技術可以在包括動態頁面中的HTML頁面。

使用AngularJS，我們可以用ng-include指令在一個HTML頁面嵌入另一個HTML頁面。

<div ng-app="" ng-controller="studentController">
   <div ng-include="'main.html'"></div>
   <div ng-include="'subjects.html'"></div>
</div>

例子

tryAngularJS.html

<html>
<head>
<title>Angular JS Includes</title>
<style>
table, th , td {
   border: 1px solid grey;
   border-collapse: collapse;
   padding: 5px;
}
table tr:nth-child(odd) {
   background-color: #f2f2f2;
}
table tr:nth-child(even) {
   background-color: #ffffff;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2>AngularJS Sample Application</h2>
<div ng-app="" ng-controller="studentController">
<div ng-include="'main.html'"></div>
<div ng-include="'subjects.html'"></div>
</div>
<script>
function studentController($scope) {
   $scope.student = {
      firstName: "Mahesh",
      lastName: "Parashar",
      fees:500,
      subjects:[
         {name:'Physics',marks:70},
         {name:'Chemistry',marks:80},
         {name:'Math',marks:65},
         {name:'English',marks:75},
         {name:'Hindi',marks:67}
      ],
      fullName: function() {
         var studentObject;
         studentObject = $scope.student;
         return studentObject.firstName + " " + studentObject.lastName;
      }
   };
}
</script>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.2.15/angular.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

main.html

<table border="0">
   <tr><td>Enter first name:</td><td><input type="text" ng-model="student.firstName"></td></tr>
   <tr><td>Enter last name: </td><td><input type="text" ng-model="student.lastName"></td></tr>
   <tr><td>Name: </td><td>{{student.fullName()}}</td></tr>
</table>

subjects.html

<p>Subjects:</p>
<table>
   <tr>
      <th>Name</th>
      <th>Marks</th>
   </tr>
   <tr ng-repeat="subject in student.subjects">
      <td>{{ subject.name }}</td>
      <td>{{ subject.marks }}</td>
   </tr>
</table>

輸出

要執行這個例子，需要部署textAngularJS.html，main.html和subjects.html 到一個網路伺服器。使用伺服器URL在Web瀏覽器中開啟textAngularJS.html。看到結果。