AWT » ComponentListener介面

ComponentListener介面

ComponentEvent類必須實現這個介面。類的物件元件註冊。使用addComponentListener（）方法，該物件可以被註冊。元件事件提出僅供參考。

介面宣告

以下是宣告的java.awt.event.ComponentListener介面：

public interface ComponentListener
   extends EventListener

介面中的方法

S.N. 方法＆說明
1 void componentHidden(ComponentEvent e) 
Invoked when the component has been made invisible.
2 void componentMoved(ComponentEvent e) 
Invoked when the component's position changes.
3 void componentResized(ComponentEvent e) 
Invoked when the component's size changes.
4 void componentShown(ComponentEvent e) 
Invoked when the component has been made visible.

繼承的方法

這個介面繼承的方法從下面的介面：

  • java.awt.EventListener

ComponentListener範例

選擇使用任何編輯器建立以下java程式 D:/ > AWT > com > yiibai > gui >

AwtListenerDemo 
package com.yiibai.gui;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

public class AwtListenerDemo {
   private Frame mainFrame;
   private Label headerLabel;
   private Label statusLabel;
   private Panel controlPanel;

   public AwtListenerDemo(){
      prepareGUI();
   }

   public static void main(String[] args){
      AwtListenerDemo  awtListenerDemo = new AwtListenerDemo();  
      awtListenerDemo.showComponentListenerDemo();
   }

   private void prepareGUI(){
      mainFrame = new Frame("Java AWT Examples");
      mainFrame.setSize(400,400);
      mainFrame.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 1));
      mainFrame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
         public void windowClosing(WindowEvent windowEvent){
            System.exit(0);
         }        
      });    
   
      headerLabel = new Label();
      headerLabel.setAlignment(Label.CENTER);
      statusLabel = new Label();        
      statusLabel.setAlignment(Label.CENTER);
      statusLabel.setSize(350,100);

      controlPanel = new Panel();
      controlPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

      mainFrame.add(headerLabel);
      mainFrame.add(controlPanel);
      mainFrame.add(statusLabel);
      mainFrame.setVisible(true);  
   }

   private void showComponentListenerDemo(){
      headerLabel.setText("Listener in action: ComponentListener");      

      ScrollPane panel = new ScrollPane();      
      panel.setBackground(Color.magenta);            

      Label msglabel = new Label();
      msglabel.setAlignment(Label.CENTER);
      msglabel.setText("Welcome to TutorialsPoint AWT Tutorial.");
      panel.add(msglabel);

      msglabel.addComponentListener(new CustomComponentListener());      
      controlPanel.add(panel);
      mainFrame.setVisible(true);  
   }

   class CustomComponentListener implements ComponentListener {

      public void componentResized(ComponentEvent e) {
         statusLabel.setText(statusLabel.getText() 
         + e.getComponent().getClass().getSimpleName() + " resized. ");
      }

      public void componentMoved(ComponentEvent e) {
         statusLabel.setText(statusLabel.getText() 
         + e.getComponent().getClass().getSimpleName() + " moved. ");
      }

      public void componentShown(ComponentEvent e) {
         statusLabel.setText(statusLabel.getText() 
         + e.getComponent().getClass().getSimpleName() + " shown. ");
      }

      public void componentHidden(ComponentEvent e) {
         statusLabel.setText(statusLabel.getText() 
         + e.getComponent().getClass().getSimpleName() + " hidden. ");
      }
   }
}

編譯程式，使用命令提示字元。到 D:/ > AWT 然後鍵入以下命令。

D:AWT>javac comyiibaiguiAwtListenerDemo.java

如果沒有錯誤出現，這意味著編譯成功。使用下面的命令來執行程式。

D:AWT>java com.yiibai.gui.AwtListenerDemo

驗證下面的輸出

AWT ComponentListener