C庫函式int isspace(int c)檢查傳遞的字元是否是空白。
標準空白字元:
' ' (0x20) space (SPC) ' ' (0x09) horizontal tab (TAB) ' ' (0x0a) newline (LF) 'v' (0x0b) vertical tab (VT) 'f' (0x0c) feed (FF) '' (0x0d) carriage return (CR)
以下是isspace()函式的宣告。
int isspace(int c);
c -- 這是要檢查的字元。
這個函式返回一個非零值(true)如果c是一個空白字元,否則返回零(false)
下面的例子顯示使用isspace()函式的用法。
#include <stdio.h> #include <ctype.h> int main() { int var1 = 't'; int var2 = '1'; int var3 = ' '; if( isspace(var1) ) { printf("var1 = |%c| is a white-space character ", var1 ); } else { printf("var1 = |%c| is not a white-space character ", var1 ); } if( isspace(var2) ) { printf("var2 = |%c| is a white-space character ", var2 ); } else { printf("var2 = |%c| is not a white-space character ", var2 ); } if( isspace(var3) ) { printf("var3 = |%c| is a white-space character ", var3 ); } else { printf("var3 = |%c| is not a white-space character ", var3 ); } return(0); }
讓我們編譯和執行上面的程式,這將產生以下結果:
var1 = |t| is not a white-space character var2 = |1| is not a white-space character var3 = | | is a white-space character