isalpha() - C函式


C庫函式void isalpha(int c) 檢查,傳遞的字元是否為字母。 

宣告

以下是isalpha()函式的宣告。

int isalpha(int c);

引數

  • c -- 這是要檢查的字元。

返回值

這個函式返回非零值,如果c是一個字母,否則為0

範例

下面的例子顯示isalpha()函式的用法。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>

int main()
{
   int var1 = 'd';
   int var2 = '2';
   int var3 = '	';
   int var4 = ' ';
    
   if( isalpha(var1) )
   {
      printf("var1 = |%c| is an alphabet
", var1 );
   }
   else
   {
      printf("var1 = |%c| is not an alphabet
", var1 );
   }
   if( isalpha(var2) )
   {
      printf("var2 = |%c| is an alphabet
", var2 );
   }
   else
   {
      printf("var2 = |%c| is not an alphabet
", var2 );
   }
   if( isalpha(var3) )
   {
      printf("var3 = |%c| is an alphabet
", var3 );
   }
   else
   {
      printf("var3 = |%c| is not an alphabet
", var3 );
   }
   if( isalpha(var4) )
   {
      printf("var4 = |%c| is an alphabet
", var4 );
   }
   else
   {
      printf("var4 = |%c| is not an alphabet
", var4 );
   }
   
   return(0);
}

讓我們編譯和執行上面的程式,這將產生以下結果:

var1 = |d| is an alphabet
var2 = |2| is not an alphabet
var3 = | | is not an alphabet
var4 = | | is not an alphabet