JDK Map介面很難作為迭代在EntrySet
或KeySet
物件上疊代。 MapIterator
提供了對Map
的簡單迭代。下面的例子說明了這一點。
MapIterator介面範例
import org.apache.commons.collections4.IterableMap;
import org.apache.commons.collections4.MapIterator;
import org.apache.commons.collections4.map.HashedMap;
public class MapIteratorTester {
public static void main(String[] args) {
IterableMap<String, String> map = new HashedMap<>();
map.put("1", "One");
map.put("2", "Two");
map.put("3", "Three");
map.put("4", "Four");
map.put("5", "Five");
MapIterator<String, String> iterator = map.mapIterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
Object key = iterator.next();
Object value = iterator.getValue();
System.out.println("key: " + key);
System.out.println("Value: " + value);
iterator.setValue(value + "_");
}
System.out.println(map);
}
}
執行上面範例程式碼,得到以下結果 -
key: 3
Value: Three
key: 5
Value: Five
key: 2
Value: Two
key: 4
Value: Four
key: 1
Value: One
{3=Three_, 5=Five_, 2=Two_, 4=Four_, 1=One_}