Memcached的incr 和 decr命令用於增加現有鍵的數值遞減。如果鍵未找到或如果關鍵的不是數位,則返回NOT_FOUND。那麼CLIENT_ERROR不能增加或返回遞減非數值錯誤。
memcached的incr命令的基本語法如下所示:
incr key increment_value
set visitors 0 900 2 10 STORED get visitors VALUE visitors 0 2 10 END incr visitors 5 15 get visitors VALUE visitors 0 2 15 END
在上面的例子中,我們已經使用visitors為一個鍵,並設定10為初始值,之後為visitors增量5。
memcached的decr命令的基本語法如下所示:
decr key decrement_value
set visitors 0 900 2 10 STORED get visitors VALUE visitors 0 2 10 END decr visitors 5 5 get visitors VALUE visitors 0 1 5 END
要在memcached伺服器增加,減小資料,需要使用memcached的incr, decr方法。
import net.spy.memcached.MemcachedClient; public class MemcachedJava { public static void main(String[] args) { //Connecting to Memcached server on localhost MemcachedClient mcc = new MemcachedClient(new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1", 11211)); System.out.println("Connection to server sucessfully"); System.out.println("set status:"+mcc.set("count", 900, "5").isDone()); //Get value from cache System.out.println("Get from Cache:"+mcc.get("count")); // now increase the stored value System.out.println("Increment value:"+mcc.incr("count", 2)); // now decrease the stored value System.out.println("Decrement value:"+mcc.decr("count", 1)); // now get the final stored value System.out.println("Get from Cache:"+mcc.get("count")); } }
當上述程式編譯和執行,它提供了以下的輸出:
Connection to server successfully set status:true Get from Cache:5 Increment value:7 Decrement value:6 Get from Cache:6