我們可以通過Sentry來收集線上錯誤日誌並進行告警、監控及任務分配處理
通過Spring initializr初始化專案。
依賴:
在pom.xml
中dependencies節點下新增如下設定
<dependency>
<groupId>io.sentry</groupId>
<artifactId>sentry-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.7.30</version>
</dependency>
新增組態檔SentryConfig.java
@Configuration
public class SentryConfig {
@Bean
public HandlerExceptionResolver sentryExceptionResolver() {
return new io.sentry.spring.SentryExceptionResolver();
}
@Bean
public ServletContextInitializer sentryServletContextInitializer() {
return new io.sentry.spring.SentryServletContextInitializer();
}
}
新增測試的DefaultController.java
package com.testdemo.sentry;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
@RestController
public class SentryController {
@GetMapping
public void index() {
throw new NullPointerException();
}
@GetMapping(value = "/user")
public void getUser() {
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("user size=10,req=11");
}
}
打包Spring-boot程式後啓動
$ ./mvnw package
$ java -jar target/sentry-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar
. ____ _ __ _ _
/\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
\\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) )
' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
=========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
:: Spring Boot :: (v2.2.6.RELEASE)
2020-04-08 09:36:53.611 INFO 55482 --- [ main] com.testdemo.sentry.SentryApplication : Starting SentryApplication v0.0.1-SNAPSHOT on testdemo-MacBook-Pro.local with PID 55482 (/Users/bohan/Downloads/sentry/target/sentry-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar started by bohan in /Users/testdemo/Downloads/sentry)
2020-04-08 09:36:53.613 INFO 55482 --- [ main] com.bohanzhang.sentry.SentryApplication : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2020-04-08 09:36:54.350 INFO 55482 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)
2020-04-08 09:36:54.361 INFO 55482 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service [Tomcat]
2020-04-08 09:36:54.361 INFO 55482 --- [ main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/9.0.33]
2020-04-08 09:36:54.418 INFO 55482 --- [ main] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2020-04-08 09:36:54.418 INFO 55482 --- [ main] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 765 ms
2020-04-08 09:36:54.549 INFO 55482 --- [ main] o.s.s.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor : Initializing ExecutorService 'applicationTaskExecutor'
2020-04-08 09:36:54.680 INFO 55482 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat started on port(s): 8080 (http) with context path ''
2020-04-08 09:36:54.683 INFO 55482 --- [ main] com.testdemo.sentry.SentryApplication : Started SentryApplication in 1.34 seconds (JVM running for 1.678)
啓動後存取:http://127.0.0.1:8080
報錯,我們就完成了Sentry的基本整合,檢視日誌發現由於我們沒有設定DSN,Sentry不會做任何操作
*** Couldn't find a suitable DSN, Sentry operations will do nothing! See documentation: https://docs.sentry.io/clients/java/ ***
我們在官網sentry.io中註冊登錄後建立我們的Sentry專案
建立成功後在設定中找到DNS,並複製
設定DSN:
在SpringBoot專案的resources目錄新建一個sentry.properties,並新增以下設定
stacktrace.app.packages= #關閉無關的warning
dsn=https://public:private@host:port/1 #位置setting-project(選中你sentry專案)-SDK-SETUP-Client keys(DSN),第一個DSN
請求DefaultController 的,會拋出異常,此時登錄sentry檢視,成功收集到了第一條錯誤