建立一棵如圖所示二元樹:節點數據爲圓圈內數據,節點關係如圖所示
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>//用於使用malloc()函數
#define TElemType inttypedef struct BiTNode{
TElemType data;
struct BiTNode *lchild,*rchild;
}BiTNode,*BiTree;void CreateBiTree(BiTree *T){
//爲節點分配空間,有的指向NULL
(*T)=(BiTNode*)malloc(sizeof(BiTNode));//4
(*T)->lchild=(BiTNode*)malloc(sizeof(BiTNode));//3
(*T)->rchild=NULL;//
(*T)->lchild->lchild=(BiTNode*)malloc(sizeof(BiTNode));//100
(*T)->lchild->rchild=(BiTNode*)malloc(sizeof(BiTNode));//25
(*T)->lchild->lchild->lchild=NULL;//
(*T)->lchild->lchild->rchild=NULL;//
(*T)->lchild->rchild->lchild=(BiTNode*)malloc(sizeof(BiTNode));//7
(*T)->lchild->rchild->rchild=(BiTNode*)malloc(sizeof(BiTNode));//4
(*T)->lchild->rchild->lchild->lchild=NULL;//
(*T)->lchild->rchild->lchild->rchild=NULL;//
(*T)->lchild->rchild->rchild->lchild=NULL;//
(*T)->lchild->rchild->rchild->rchild=NULL;////填寫節點數據
(*T)->data=4;
(*T)->lchild->data=3;
(*T)->lchild->lchild->data=100;
(*T)->lchild->rchild->data=25;
(*T)->lchild->rchild->lchild->data=7;
(*T)->lchild->rchild->rchild->data=4;}
int main() {
BiTree Tree;
CreateBiTree(&Tree);
printf("%d",Tree->lchild->rchild->lchild->data);//列印節點數據爲7的節點數據,也就是7
return 0;
}