java.util.zip.ZipInputStream.read(byte[] buf, int off, int len)
方法從當前的ZIP條目讀入一個位元組陣列。 如果len
不為零,則該方法將阻塞,直到某些輸入可用; 否則,不讀取位元組並返回0
。
以下是java.util.zip.ZipInputStream.read(byte[] buf, int off, int len)
方法的宣告。
public int read(byte[] buf, int off, int len)
throws IOException
引數
buf
中的起始偏移量。返回值
-1
。異常
NullPointerException
- 如果buf
是null
。IndexOutOfBoundsException
- 如果 off
是負數值, len
是負數值, 或者len
大於 buf.length - off
的值。ZipException
- 如果發生ZIP檔案錯誤。IOException
- 如果發生I/O錯誤。前提條件
在D/test>
目錄下用以下內容建立一個檔案Hello.txt。
This is an example.
範例
以下範例顯示了java.util.zip.ZipInputStream.read(byte[] buf, int off, int len)
方法的用法。
package com.yiibai;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.zip.Adler32;
import java.util.zip.CheckedOutputStream;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
public class ZipInputStreamDemo {
private static String SOURCE_FILE = "D:\\test\\Hello.txt";
private static String TARGET_FILE = "D:\\test\\Hello.zip";
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
createZipFile();
readZipFile();
} catch(IOException ioe) {
System.out.println("IOException : " + ioe);
}
}
private static void createZipFile() throws IOException{
FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(TARGET_FILE);
CheckedOutputStream checksum = new CheckedOutputStream(fout, new Adler32());
ZipOutputStream zout = new ZipOutputStream(checksum);
FileInputStream fin = new FileInputStream(SOURCE_FILE);
ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(SOURCE_FILE);
zout.putNextEntry(zipEntry);
int length;
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
while((length = fin.read(buffer)) > 0) {
zout.write(buffer, 0, length);
}
zout.closeEntry();
fin.close();
zout.close();
}
private static void readZipFile() throws IOException{
ZipInputStream zin = new ZipInputStream(new FileInputStream(TARGET_FILE));
ZipEntry entry;
while((entry = zin.getNextEntry())!=null){
System.out.printf("File: %s Modified on %TD %n",
entry.getName(), new Date(entry.getTime()));
extractFile(entry, zin);
System.out.printf("Zip file %s extracted successfully.", SOURCE_FILE);
zin.closeEntry();
}
zin.close();
}
private static void extractFile(final ZipEntry entry, ZipInputStream is)
throws IOException {
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(entry.getName());
final byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int read = 0;
int length;
while ((length = is.read(buf, 0, buf.length)) >= 0) {
fos.write(buf, 0, length);
}
} catch (IOException ioex) {
fos.close();
}
}
}
執行上面範例程式碼,得到以下結果 -
File: D:\test\Hello.txt Modified on 05/22/17
Zip file D:\test\Hello.txt extracted successfully.