C語言建立迴圈連結串列程式

2019-10-16 22:08:37

建立一個迴圈連結串列,這是一個建立一個迴圈連結串列的範例程式,將以下程式碼儲存到一個原始檔中:circular_linked_list_program.c, 如下所示 -

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

struct node {
    int data;
    struct node *next;
};

struct node *head = NULL;
struct node *current = NULL;

//insert link at the first location
void insert(int data) {
    // Allocate memory for new node;
    struct node *link = (struct node*) malloc(sizeof(struct node));

    link->data = data;
    link->next = NULL;

    // If head is empty, create new list
    if (head == NULL) {
        head = link;
        head->next = link;
        return;
    }

    current = head;

    // move to the end of the list
    while (current->next != head)
        current = current->next;

    // Insert link at the end of the list
    current->next = link;

    // Link the last node back to head
    link->next = head;

}

//display the list
void printList() {
    struct node *ptr = head;

    printf("\n[head] =>");

    //start from the beginning
    while (ptr->next != head) {
        printf(" %d =>", ptr->data);
        ptr = ptr->next;
    }

    printf(" %d =>", ptr->data);
    printf(" [head]\n");
}

int main() {
    insert(10);
    insert(20);
    insert(30);
    insert(40);
    insert(50);
    insert(60);

    printList();
    return 0;
}

執行上面程式,得到以下結果 -

[head] => 10 => 20 => 30 => 40 => 50 => 60 => [head]