下面的範例展示如何在Java Swing應用程式中的Panel上始終顯示帶有水平條的捲動窗格。
使用以下API -
JScrollPane(Component view)
- 在元件上建立scrollPane。JScrollPane.setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(JScrollPane.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS)
- 始終顯示水平條。範例
package com.yiibai.swingdemo;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
public class SwingTester {
private JFrame mainFrame;
private JLabel headerLabel;
private JLabel statusLabel;
private JPanel controlPanel;
public SwingTester(){
prepareGUI();
}
public static void main(String[] args){
SwingTester swingControlDemo = new SwingTester();
swingControlDemo.showScrollPaneDemo();
}
private void prepareGUI(){
mainFrame = new JFrame("Swing新增水平捲動條範例");
mainFrame.setSize(400,400);
mainFrame.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 1));
mainFrame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent windowEvent){
System.exit(0);
}
});
headerLabel = new JLabel("", JLabel.CENTER);
statusLabel = new JLabel("",JLabel.CENTER);
statusLabel.setSize(350,100);
controlPanel = new JPanel();
controlPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
mainFrame.add(headerLabel);
mainFrame.add(controlPanel);
mainFrame.add(statusLabel);
mainFrame.setVisible(true);
}
private JTextArea outputTextArea;
private void showScrollPaneDemo(){
headerLabel.setText("Control in action: ScrollPane");
outputTextArea = new JTextArea("",5,20);
JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(outputTextArea);
scrollPane.setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(JScrollPane.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS);
controlPanel.add(scrollPane);
mainFrame.setVisible(true);
}
}
執行上面範例程式碼,得到以下結果: