下面的範例展示了如何在Java Swing應用程式中建立多間隔列表框。多區間可以以任何方式選擇多個專案。
使用以下API -
JList
- 建立標準列表。JList.setSelectedIndex(index);
- 選擇專案。JList.setSelectionMode();
- 設定選擇模式。範例
package com.yiibai.swingdemo;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.LayoutManager;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JList;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.ListSelectionModel;
import javax.swing.event.ListSelectionEvent;
import javax.swing.event.ListSelectionListener;
public class SwingTester {
public static void main(String[] args) {
createWindow();
}
private static void createWindow() {
JFrame frame = new JFrame("在swing中建立多區間選擇列表框");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
createUI(frame);
frame.setSize(560, 200);
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
private static void createUI(final JFrame frame){
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
LayoutManager layout = new FlowLayout();
panel.setLayout(layout);
String[] numbers = {"Java", "Python", "Csharp", "MySQL", "Oracle"};
JList<String> listBox = new JList<>(numbers);
listBox.setSelectionMode(ListSelectionModel.MULTIPLE_INTERVAL_SELECTION);
listBox.setVisibleRowCount(-1); // to keep all values visible
listBox.setSelectedIndex(3);
listBox.addListSelectionListener(new ListSelectionListener() {
@Override
public void valueChanged(ListSelectionEvent e) {
JList list = (JList)e.getSource();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(frame,list.getSelectedValue());
}
});
panel.add(listBox);
frame.getContentPane().add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
}
執行上面範例程式碼,得到以下結果: