Sentinel控制檯1.8.3修改原始碼,修改設定後推播到Nacos

2022-08-30 15:04:02


1. 接著上一篇

簡單建立一個SpringCloud2021.0.3專案(四)

講到了Sentinel從Nacos拿設定

2. 思路

  1. 搜了很多教學,有不用改原始碼的也有要修改原始碼。自測不用修改原始碼方式還是不行,修改原始碼方式,可能版本不一樣導致修改失效。
  2. 找到官方的解答,Sentinel 控制檯(叢集流控管理)
  3. 只要實現推播規則就行
  4. 在本地記憶體修改成功後,做我們自定義推播
  5. 請求進入那個介面,頁面F12修改、新增、刪除後看看url是什麼
  6. 這裡只測試修改限流和熔斷降級,熱點、授權、系統的沒有做

3. 下載Sentinel原始碼

1.8.3版本頁面:https://github.com/alibaba/Sentinel/releases/1.8.3
下載連結:https://github.com/alibaba/Sentinel/archive/refs/tags/1.8.3.zip

4. 看Gateway裡面讀取的設定資訊


Nacos上面的設定

5. 修改Sentinel控制檯原始碼

  1. 修改sentinel-dashboard模組的依賴,sentinel-datasource-nacos

  2. 新增設定引數,sentinel-dashboard模組的\Sentinel-1.8.3\sentinel-dashboard\src\main\resources\application.properties
    埠看自己情況用預設8080還是自定義

  3. 新增包com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.rule.nacos

    在test下面官方給了一些例子,可以拷貝到main裡面,也可以用我下面的程式碼,都會放上來

  4. 新增設定類NacosPropertiesConfiguration,讀取第2步設定的引數

點選檢視程式碼
package com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.rule.nacos;

import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;

@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "sentinel.nacos")
public class NacosPropertiesConfiguration {
    private String serverAddr;
    private String degradeRuleDataId;
    private String flowRuleDataId;
    private String groupId = "SENTINEL_GROUP";
    private String namespace;
    private String username;
    private String password;

    public String getServerAddr() {
        return serverAddr;
    }

    public void setServerAddr(String serverAddr) {
        this.serverAddr = serverAddr;
    }

    public String getDegradeRuleDataId() {
        return degradeRuleDataId;
    }

    public void setDegradeRuleDataId(String degradeRuleDataId) {
        this.degradeRuleDataId = degradeRuleDataId;
    }

    public String getFlowRuleDataId() {
        return flowRuleDataId;
    }

    public void setFlowRuleDataId(String flowRuleDataId) {
        this.flowRuleDataId = flowRuleDataId;
    }

    public String getGroupId() {
        return groupId;
    }

    public void setGroupId(String groupId) {
        this.groupId = groupId;
    }

    public String getNamespace() {
        return namespace;
    }

    public void setNamespace(String namespace) {
        this.namespace = namespace;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }
}
  1. 修改NacosConfig
點選檢視程式碼
/*
 * Copyright 1999-2018 Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.rule.nacos;

import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.datasource.entity.rule.DegradeRuleEntity;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.datasource.entity.rule.FlowRuleEntity;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.datasource.Converter;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.nacos.api.PropertyKeyConst;
import com.alibaba.nacos.api.config.ConfigFactory;
import com.alibaba.nacos.api.config.ConfigService;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.EnableConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;

/**
 * @author Eric Zhao
 * @since 1.4.0
 */
@EnableConfigurationProperties(NacosPropertiesConfiguration.class)
@Configuration
public class NacosConfig {

    @Bean
    public Converter<List<FlowRuleEntity>, String> flowRuleEntityEncoder() {
        return JSON::toJSONString;
    }

    @Bean
    public Converter<List<DegradeRuleEntity>, String> degradeRuleEntityEncoder() {
        return JSON::toJSONString;
    }

    @Bean
    public Converter<String, List<FlowRuleEntity>> flowRuleEntityDecoder() {
        return s -> JSON.parseArray(s, FlowRuleEntity.class);
    }

    // 以前的
//    @Bean
//    public ConfigService nacosConfigService() throws Exception {
//        return ConfigFactory.createConfigService("localhost");
//    }

    // 改造後的
    @Bean
    public ConfigService nacosConfigService(NacosPropertiesConfiguration nacosPropertiesConfiguration)
            throws Exception {
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        properties.put(PropertyKeyConst.SERVER_ADDR, nacosPropertiesConfiguration.getServerAddr());
        properties.put(PropertyKeyConst.NAMESPACE, nacosPropertiesConfiguration.getNamespace());
        properties.put(PropertyKeyConst.USERNAME, nacosPropertiesConfiguration.getUsername());
        properties.put(PropertyKeyConst.PASSWORD, nacosPropertiesConfiguration.getPassword());
        return ConfigFactory.createConfigService(properties);
    }
}
  1. 修改FlowRuleNacosPublisher
點選檢視程式碼
/*
 * Copyright 1999-2018 Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.rule.nacos;

import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.datasource.entity.rule.FlowRuleEntity;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.rule.DynamicRulePublisher;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.datasource.Converter;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.util.AssertUtil;
import com.alibaba.nacos.api.config.ConfigService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author Eric Zhao
 * @since 1.4.0
 */
@Component("flowRuleNacosPublisher")
public class FlowRuleNacosPublisher implements DynamicRulePublisher<List<FlowRuleEntity>> {

    @Autowired
    private ConfigService configService;
    @Autowired
    private Converter<List<FlowRuleEntity>, String> converter;
    @Autowired
    private NacosPropertiesConfiguration nacosPropertiesConfiguration;

    @Override
    public void publish(String app, List<FlowRuleEntity> rules) throws Exception {
        AssertUtil.notEmpty(app, "app name cannot be empty");
        if (rules == null) {
            return;
        }
        configService.publishConfig(nacosPropertiesConfiguration.getFlowRuleDataId(),
                nacosPropertiesConfiguration.getGroupId(), converter.convert(rules));
    }
}
  1. 新增DegradeRuleNacosPublisher,把FlowRuleNacosPublisher複製修改下類名
點選檢視程式碼
/*
 * Copyright 1999-2018 Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.rule.nacos;

import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.datasource.entity.rule.DegradeRuleEntity;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.datasource.entity.rule.FlowRuleEntity;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.rule.DynamicRulePublisher;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.datasource.Converter;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.util.AssertUtil;
import com.alibaba.nacos.api.config.ConfigService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author Eric Zhao
 * @since 1.4.0
 */
@Component("degradeRuleNacosPublisher")
public class DegradeRuleNacosPublisher implements DynamicRulePublisher<List<DegradeRuleEntity>> {

    @Autowired
    private ConfigService configService;
    @Autowired
    private Converter<List<DegradeRuleEntity>, String> converter;
    @Autowired
    private NacosPropertiesConfiguration nacosPropertiesConfiguration;

    @Override
    public void publish(String app, List<DegradeRuleEntity> rules) throws Exception {
        AssertUtil.notEmpty(app, "app name cannot be empty");
        if (rules == null) {
            return;
        }
        configService.publishConfig(nacosPropertiesConfiguration.getDegradeRuleDataId(),
                nacosPropertiesConfiguration.getGroupId(), converter.convert(rules));
    }
}
  1. 修改熔斷規則推播到Nacos,我這裡熔斷規則都請求這個類DegradeController,自己的看看是否也是

修改後的com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.controller.DegradeController類
/*
 * Copyright 1999-2018 Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.controller;

import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.auth.AuthAction;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.auth.AuthService.PrivilegeType;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.client.SentinelApiClient;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.datasource.entity.rule.DegradeRuleEntity;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.discovery.MachineInfo;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.domain.Result;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.repository.rule.RuleRepository;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.rule.DynamicRulePublisher;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.slots.block.RuleConstant;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.slots.block.degrade.circuitbreaker.CircuitBreakerStrategy;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.util.StringUtil;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Controller regarding APIs of degrade rules. Refactored since 1.8.0.
 *
 * @author Carpenter Lee
 * @author Eric Zhao
 */
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/degrade")
public class DegradeController {

    private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DegradeController.class);

    @Autowired
    private RuleRepository<DegradeRuleEntity, Long> repository;
    @Autowired
    private SentinelApiClient sentinelApiClient;

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("degradeRuleNacosPublisher")
    private DynamicRulePublisher<List<DegradeRuleEntity>> degradeRulePublisher;

    @GetMapping("/rules.json")
    @AuthAction(PrivilegeType.READ_RULE)
    public Result<List<DegradeRuleEntity>> apiQueryMachineRules(String app, String ip, Integer port) {
        if (StringUtil.isEmpty(app)) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "app can't be null or empty");
        }
        if (StringUtil.isEmpty(ip)) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "ip can't be null or empty");
        }
        if (port == null) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "port can't be null");
        }
        try {
            List<DegradeRuleEntity> rules = sentinelApiClient.fetchDegradeRuleOfMachine(app, ip, port);
            rules = repository.saveAll(rules);
            return Result.ofSuccess(rules);
        } catch (Throwable throwable) {
            logger.error("queryApps error:", throwable);
            return Result.ofThrowable(-1, throwable);
        }
    }

    @PostMapping("/rule")
    @AuthAction(PrivilegeType.WRITE_RULE)
    public Result<DegradeRuleEntity> apiAddRule(@RequestBody DegradeRuleEntity entity) {
        Result<DegradeRuleEntity> checkResult = checkEntityInternal(entity);
        if (checkResult != null) {
            return checkResult;
        }
        Date date = new Date();
        entity.setGmtCreate(date);
        entity.setGmtModified(date);
        try {
            entity = repository.save(entity);
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            logger.error("Failed to add new degrade rule, app={}, ip={}", entity.getApp(), entity.getIp(), t);
            return Result.ofThrowable(-1, t);
        }
        if (!publishRules(entity.getApp(), entity.getIp(), entity.getPort())) {
            logger.warn("Publish degrade rules failed, app={}", entity.getApp());
        }
        return Result.ofSuccess(entity);
    }

    @PutMapping("/rule/{id}")
    @AuthAction(PrivilegeType.WRITE_RULE)
    public Result<DegradeRuleEntity> apiUpdateRule(@PathVariable("id") Long id,
                                                   @RequestBody DegradeRuleEntity entity) {
        if (id == null || id <= 0) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "id can't be null or negative");
        }
        DegradeRuleEntity oldEntity = repository.findById(id);
        if (oldEntity == null) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "Degrade rule does not exist, id=" + id);
        }
        entity.setApp(oldEntity.getApp());
        entity.setIp(oldEntity.getIp());
        entity.setPort(oldEntity.getPort());
        entity.setId(oldEntity.getId());
        Result<DegradeRuleEntity> checkResult = checkEntityInternal(entity);
        if (checkResult != null) {
            return checkResult;
        }

        entity.setGmtCreate(oldEntity.getGmtCreate());
        entity.setGmtModified(new Date());
        try {
            entity = repository.save(entity);
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            logger.error("Failed to save degrade rule, id={}, rule={}", id, entity, t);
            return Result.ofThrowable(-1, t);
        }
        if (!publishRules(entity.getApp(), entity.getIp(), entity.getPort())) {
            logger.warn("Publish degrade rules failed, app={}", entity.getApp());
        }
        return Result.ofSuccess(entity);
    }

    @DeleteMapping("/rule/{id}")
    @AuthAction(PrivilegeType.DELETE_RULE)
    public Result<Long> delete(@PathVariable("id") Long id) {
        if (id == null) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "id can't be null");
        }

        DegradeRuleEntity oldEntity = repository.findById(id);
        if (oldEntity == null) {
            return Result.ofSuccess(null);
        }

        try {
            repository.delete(id);
        } catch (Throwable throwable) {
            logger.error("Failed to delete degrade rule, id={}", id, throwable);
            return Result.ofThrowable(-1, throwable);
        }
        if (!publishRules(oldEntity.getApp(), oldEntity.getIp(), oldEntity.getPort())) {
            logger.warn("Publish degrade rules failed, app={}", oldEntity.getApp());
        }
        return Result.ofSuccess(id);
    }

    private boolean publishRules(String app, String ip, Integer port) {
        List<DegradeRuleEntity> rules = repository.findAllByMachine(MachineInfo.of(app, ip, port));
        // 修改前
//        return sentinelApiClient.setDegradeRuleOfMachine(app, ip, port, rules);
        // 修改後
        boolean b = sentinelApiClient.setDegradeRuleOfMachine(app, ip, port, rules);
        if (b) {
            try {
                degradeRulePublisher.publish(app, rules);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                logger.error("推播熔斷策略到Nacos失敗, app={}, rule={}", app, rules, e);
            }
        }
        return b;
    }

    private <R> Result<R> checkEntityInternal(DegradeRuleEntity entity) {
        if (StringUtil.isBlank(entity.getApp())) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "app can't be blank");
        }
        if (StringUtil.isBlank(entity.getIp())) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "ip can't be null or empty");
        }
        if (entity.getPort() == null || entity.getPort() <= 0) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "invalid port: " + entity.getPort());
        }
        if (StringUtil.isBlank(entity.getLimitApp())) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "limitApp can't be null or empty");
        }
        if (StringUtil.isBlank(entity.getResource())) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "resource can't be null or empty");
        }
        Double threshold = entity.getCount();
        if (threshold == null || threshold < 0) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "invalid threshold: " + threshold);
        }
        Integer recoveryTimeoutSec = entity.getTimeWindow();
        if (recoveryTimeoutSec == null || recoveryTimeoutSec <= 0) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "recoveryTimeout should be positive");
        }
        Integer strategy = entity.getGrade();
        if (strategy == null) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "circuit breaker strategy cannot be null");
        }
        if (strategy < CircuitBreakerStrategy.SLOW_REQUEST_RATIO.getType()
                || strategy > RuleConstant.DEGRADE_GRADE_EXCEPTION_COUNT) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "Invalid circuit breaker strategy: " + strategy);
        }
        if (entity.getMinRequestAmount() == null || entity.getMinRequestAmount() <= 0) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "Invalid minRequestAmount");
        }
        if (entity.getStatIntervalMs() == null || entity.getStatIntervalMs() <= 0) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "Invalid statInterval");
        }
        if (strategy == RuleConstant.DEGRADE_GRADE_RT) {
            Double slowRatio = entity.getSlowRatioThreshold();
            if (slowRatio == null) {
                return Result.ofFail(-1, "SlowRatioThreshold is required for slow request ratio strategy");
            } else if (slowRatio < 0 || slowRatio > 1) {
                return Result.ofFail(-1, "SlowRatioThreshold should be in range: [0.0, 1.0]");
            }
        } else if (strategy == RuleConstant.DEGRADE_GRADE_EXCEPTION_RATIO) {
            if (threshold > 1) {
                return Result.ofFail(-1, "Ratio threshold should be in range: [0.0, 1.0]");
            }
        }
        return null;
    }
}
  1. 修改限流規則推播到Nacos,我這裡熔斷規則都請求這個類FlowControllerV1,自己的看看是否也是

修改後的com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.controller.FlowControllerV1類
/*
 * Copyright 1999-2018 Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.controller;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.auth.AuthAction;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.auth.AuthService.PrivilegeType;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.rule.DynamicRulePublisher;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.util.StringUtil;

import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.client.SentinelApiClient;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.datasource.entity.rule.FlowRuleEntity;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.discovery.MachineInfo;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.domain.Result;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.dashboard.repository.rule.InMemoryRuleRepositoryAdapter;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.DeleteMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PutMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

/**
 * Flow rule controller.
 *
 * @author leyou
 * @author Eric Zhao
 */
@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "/v1/flow")
public class FlowControllerV1 {

    private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FlowControllerV1.class);

    @Autowired
    private InMemoryRuleRepositoryAdapter<FlowRuleEntity> repository;

    @Autowired
    private SentinelApiClient sentinelApiClient;

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("flowRuleNacosPublisher")
    private DynamicRulePublisher<List<FlowRuleEntity>> flowRulePublisher;

    @GetMapping("/rules")
    @AuthAction(PrivilegeType.READ_RULE)
    public Result<List<FlowRuleEntity>> apiQueryMachineRules(@RequestParam String app, @RequestParam String ip, @RequestParam Integer port) {

        if (StringUtil.isEmpty(app)) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "app can't be null or empty");
        }
        if (StringUtil.isEmpty(ip)) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "ip can't be null or empty");
        }
        if (port == null) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "port can't be null");
        }
        try {
            List<FlowRuleEntity> rules = sentinelApiClient.fetchFlowRuleOfMachine(app, ip, port);
            rules = repository.saveAll(rules);
            return Result.ofSuccess(rules);
        } catch (Throwable throwable) {
            logger.error("Error when querying flow rules", throwable);
            return Result.ofThrowable(-1, throwable);
        }
    }

    private <R> Result<R> checkEntityInternal(FlowRuleEntity entity) {
        if (StringUtil.isBlank(entity.getApp())) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "app can't be null or empty");
        }
        if (StringUtil.isBlank(entity.getIp())) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "ip can't be null or empty");
        }
        if (entity.getPort() == null) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "port can't be null");
        }
        if (StringUtil.isBlank(entity.getLimitApp())) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "limitApp can't be null or empty");
        }
        if (StringUtil.isBlank(entity.getResource())) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "resource can't be null or empty");
        }
        if (entity.getGrade() == null) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "grade can't be null");
        }
        if (entity.getGrade() != 0 && entity.getGrade() != 1) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "grade must be 0 or 1, but " + entity.getGrade() + " got");
        }
        if (entity.getCount() == null || entity.getCount() < 0) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "count should be at lease zero");
        }
        if (entity.getStrategy() == null) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "strategy can't be null");
        }
        if (entity.getStrategy() != 0 && StringUtil.isBlank(entity.getRefResource())) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "refResource can't be null or empty when strategy!=0");
        }
        if (entity.getControlBehavior() == null) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "controlBehavior can't be null");
        }
        int controlBehavior = entity.getControlBehavior();
        if (controlBehavior == 1 && entity.getWarmUpPeriodSec() == null) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "warmUpPeriodSec can't be null when controlBehavior==1");
        }
        if (controlBehavior == 2 && entity.getMaxQueueingTimeMs() == null) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "maxQueueingTimeMs can't be null when controlBehavior==2");
        }
        if (entity.isClusterMode() && entity.getClusterConfig() == null) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "cluster config should be valid");
        }
        return null;
    }

    @PostMapping("/rule")
    @AuthAction(PrivilegeType.WRITE_RULE)
    public Result<FlowRuleEntity> apiAddFlowRule(@RequestBody FlowRuleEntity entity) {
        Result<FlowRuleEntity> checkResult = checkEntityInternal(entity);
        if (checkResult != null) {
            return checkResult;
        }
        entity.setId(null);
        Date date = new Date();
        entity.setGmtCreate(date);
        entity.setGmtModified(date);
        entity.setLimitApp(entity.getLimitApp().trim());
        entity.setResource(entity.getResource().trim());
        try {
            entity = repository.save(entity);

            publishRules(entity.getApp(), entity.getIp(), entity.getPort()).get(5000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
            return Result.ofSuccess(entity);
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            Throwable e = t instanceof ExecutionException ? t.getCause() : t;
            logger.error("Failed to add new flow rule, app={}, ip={}", entity.getApp(), entity.getIp(), e);
            return Result.ofFail(-1, e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    @PutMapping("/save.json")
    @AuthAction(PrivilegeType.WRITE_RULE)
    public Result<FlowRuleEntity> apiUpdateFlowRule(Long id, String app,
                                                  String limitApp, String resource, Integer grade,
                                                  Double count, Integer strategy, String refResource,
                                                  Integer controlBehavior, Integer warmUpPeriodSec,
                                                  Integer maxQueueingTimeMs) {
        if (id == null) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "id can't be null");
        }
        FlowRuleEntity entity = repository.findById(id);
        if (entity == null) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "id " + id + " dose not exist");
        }
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(app)) {
            entity.setApp(app.trim());
        }
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(limitApp)) {
            entity.setLimitApp(limitApp.trim());
        }
        if (StringUtil.isNotBlank(resource)) {
            entity.setResource(resource.trim());
        }
        if (grade != null) {
            if (grade != 0 && grade != 1) {
                return Result.ofFail(-1, "grade must be 0 or 1, but " + grade + " got");
            }
            entity.setGrade(grade);
        }
        if (count != null) {
            entity.setCount(count);
        }
        if (strategy != null) {
            if (strategy != 0 && strategy != 1 && strategy != 2) {
                return Result.ofFail(-1, "strategy must be in [0, 1, 2], but " + strategy + " got");
            }
            entity.setStrategy(strategy);
            if (strategy != 0) {
                if (StringUtil.isBlank(refResource)) {
                    return Result.ofFail(-1, "refResource can't be null or empty when strategy!=0");
                }
                entity.setRefResource(refResource.trim());
            }
        }
        if (controlBehavior != null) {
            if (controlBehavior != 0 && controlBehavior != 1 && controlBehavior != 2) {
                return Result.ofFail(-1, "controlBehavior must be in [0, 1, 2], but " + controlBehavior + " got");
            }
            if (controlBehavior == 1 && warmUpPeriodSec == null) {
                return Result.ofFail(-1, "warmUpPeriodSec can't be null when controlBehavior==1");
            }
            if (controlBehavior == 2 && maxQueueingTimeMs == null) {
                return Result.ofFail(-1, "maxQueueingTimeMs can't be null when controlBehavior==2");
            }
            entity.setControlBehavior(controlBehavior);
            if (warmUpPeriodSec != null) {
                entity.setWarmUpPeriodSec(warmUpPeriodSec);
            }
            if (maxQueueingTimeMs != null) {
                entity.setMaxQueueingTimeMs(maxQueueingTimeMs);
            }
        }
        Date date = new Date();
        entity.setGmtModified(date);
        try {
            entity = repository.save(entity);
            if (entity == null) {
                return Result.ofFail(-1, "save entity fail: null");
            }

            publishRules(entity.getApp(), entity.getIp(), entity.getPort()).get(5000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
            return Result.ofSuccess(entity);
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            Throwable e = t instanceof ExecutionException ? t.getCause() : t;
            logger.error("Error when updating flow rules, app={}, ip={}, ruleId={}", entity.getApp(),
                entity.getIp(), id, e);
            return Result.ofFail(-1, e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    @DeleteMapping("/delete.json")
    @AuthAction(PrivilegeType.WRITE_RULE)
    public Result<Long> apiDeleteFlowRule(Long id) {

        if (id == null) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, "id can't be null");
        }
        FlowRuleEntity oldEntity = repository.findById(id);
        if (oldEntity == null) {
            return Result.ofSuccess(null);
        }

        try {
            repository.delete(id);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return Result.ofFail(-1, e.getMessage());
        }
        try {
            publishRules(oldEntity.getApp(), oldEntity.getIp(), oldEntity.getPort()).get(5000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
            return Result.ofSuccess(id);
        } catch (Throwable t) {
            Throwable e = t instanceof ExecutionException ? t.getCause() : t;
            logger.error("Error when deleting flow rules, app={}, ip={}, id={}", oldEntity.getApp(),
                oldEntity.getIp(), id, e);
            return Result.ofFail(-1, e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    private CompletableFuture<Void> publishRules(String app, String ip, Integer port) {
        List<FlowRuleEntity> rules = repository.findAllByMachine(MachineInfo.of(app, ip, port));
        // 修改前
//        return sentinelApiClient.setFlowRuleOfMachineAsync(app, ip, port, rules);
        // 修改後
        CompletableFuture<Void> async = sentinelApiClient.setFlowRuleOfMachineAsync(app, ip, port, rules);
        try {
            if (null != rules) {
                flowRulePublisher.publish(app, rules);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("推播限流策略到Nacos失敗, app={}, rule={}", app, rules, e);
        }
        return async;
    }
}

6. 熔斷規則測試

  1. Nacos上先克隆備份一下原來設定
  2. Nacos上原來的設定
  3. Sentinel控制檯
  4. 修改Sentinel控制檯上修改
  5. 檢視Nacos修改後的設定


  6. 介面設定睡眠100毫秒
  7. Jmeter壓測
  8. 修改超時為90毫秒再測試



  9. 新增測試


  10. 刪除測試


7. 限流規則測試

  1. Nacos上原來的設定
  2. Sentinel控制檯
  3. 把介面之前設定100毫秒睡眠去掉
  4. 測試限流6個是否正常


  5. 修改Sentinel控制檯上修改
  6. 檢視Nacos修改後的設定


  7. Jmeter壓測


  8. 新增測試

  9. 刪除測試


8. 打包使用

  1. 打包只打控制檯包就可以了

  2. 啟動