BackboneJS collection.pluck()方法


修復來自集合中的每個模型的屬性。

語法

collection.pluck(attribute)

引數:

  • attribute: 代表定義模型的屬性。

範例

<!DOCTYPE html>
   <head>
      <title>Collection Example</title>
         <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.3.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
         <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/underscore.js/1.8.2/underscore-min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
         <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/backbone.js/1.1.2/backbone-min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
   </head>
   <body>
      <script type="text/javascript">
         var LangNames  = Backbone.Model;          //'LangNames' is a model name
         var langauges = new Backbone.Collection;  //'langauges' is a collection instance

         //The collection instance used with comparator() method to compare the items and display them in descending order
         langauges.comparator = function(value1, value2) {

            //The comparator returns -1, when the first model should display before the second model
            if (value1.get('name') > value2.get('name')) return -1;

            //It returns -1, when the first model should display after the second model
            if (value2.get('name') > value1.get('name')) return 1;
            return 0;
         };
         langauges.add(new LangNames({name: "Java"}));
         langauges.add(new LangNames({name: "PHP"}));
         langauges.add(new LangNames({name: "HTML"}));

         //The pluck() method returns an attribute, by using "name" attribute from the model in the collection
         document.write("Attributes returned on pluck('name'): ",langauges.pluck('name'));
      </script>
   </body>
</html>

輸出

讓我們進行以下步驟來看看上面的程式碼工作:

  • 儲存上述程式碼在檔案pluck.html

  • 在瀏覽器開啟這個HTML檔案。